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Moravian Karst

Moravian Karst

Czech Republic, Blansko

Immersed in the scenic beauty of the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic, the Moravian Karst offers a stunning escape into a world of natural wonders, perfect for adventure-seeking families. This extensive karst landscape, notable for its complex network of caves, gorges, and rocky formations, presents an outdoor experience like no other. Over a thousand caves are hidden beneath the lush greenery, awaiting exploration, and the region's famed Macocha Abyss plummets dramatically to depths that stir both wonder and excitement in the hearts of adults and children alike.

Young and old travelers can look forward to discovering the underground rivers that weave through the caverns, where stalactites and stalagmites create an otherworldly environment for storytelling and imagination. Echoes of awe-inspiring myths and legends are etched into the very limestone that shapes this area, and with every step, visitors uncover a piece of the Earth's fascinating history. The Moravian Karst is a testament to nature's artistry and a playground for curious minds and budding adventurers, setting the stage for family memories that will be cherished for a lifetime.

Contents

  1. Here is Why Your Kids Will Find it Interesting
  2. Geographical Overview
  3. Main Attractions
  4. Visitor Information
  5. Activities and Tours
  6. Local Legends and Folklore
  7. Best Time to Visit
  8. How Long Does It Take to Attend?
  9. Is Moravian Karst Worth Visiting?

moravian karst photo 1Photo: @kidpassage.com

A visit to this place is an excursion into the heart of natural beauty, where the adventure is as rich as the landscape. Whether it's marveling at the sheer depth of the Macocha Abyss or tracing the path of underground streams, this karst region offers a unique blend of education and excitement, making it an ideal destination for families looking to infuse their travels with discovery and learning.

Here is Why Your Kids Will Find it Interesting

Moravský kras is a wonderland for little explorers. With its network of caves and gorges, this spectacular region promises a thrilling adventure for families.

Educational Exploration: Children are naturally curious about the world around them, and the Moravian Karst offers an interactive environment where they can learn about geology and biospheres. It's particularly enthralling for kids aged 7 and above, as they can understand and appreciate the science behind the formation of caves.

  • Macocha Abyss: A site surrounded by myths, this abyss stands as a natural classroom, teaching young visitors about the power of nature.
  • Caves: The accessible caves such as Punkva provide a firsthand experience of how stalactites and stalagmites form.

Adventure Trails: The karst landscape is a playground filled with nature trails for the energetic and adventure-seeking young. The Moravian Karst is worth visiting with kids for the sheer joy you'll see on their faces as they traverse the terrain.

  • Hiking Paths: They make for a perfect family bonding experience, suitable for children of all ages, given the variety of trail difficulties available.

Family-Friendly Tours: Guided tours of the caves are tailored for children's safety and curiosity.

  • Boat Rides: The underground river inside the Punkva Caves offers a magical boat ride—an unforgettable experience for children and adults alike.
  • Train Rides: An eco-friendly ride to the caves' entrance adds to the excitement without wearing the little ones out.

The Moravian Karst provides an enthralling blend of education and excitement, making it an excellent destination for children who enjoy learning through experience and families looking to create lasting memories.

Geographical Overview

moravian karst photo 2Photo: @kidpassage.com

The Moravian Karst presents a captivating display of geological marvels. This landscape abounds with calcareous formations, showcasing the intrinsic beauty of nature's artwork sculpted over millennia.

It is a quintessential example of karst topography, a terrain formed from dissolved soluble rocks such as limestone. Here, limestone bedrock creates an intricate network below the surface, consisting of sinkholes and underground caverns that have fascinated geologists and tourists alike.

In this region, geology enthusiasts are treated to over 1100 caverns, each with unique characteristics. Limestone pillars and natural bridges dot the landscape, while complex karst canyons and deep valleys cut through the terrain, forming a natural mosaic as dramatic as it is delicate.

The Macocha Abyss, a stunning gorge 138 meters deep, is one of the karst's most awe-inspiring sights. Visitors often gather at the top to gaze into the abysses. At the same time, families find the adjacent walking trails safe and enthralling, offering children a glimpse into the Earth's geological wonders.

Main Attractions

This region offers families an unforgettable adventure with its magnificent caves and enchanting subterranean experiences. From awe-inspiring dripstone formations to serene boat rides through hidden canyons, these main attractions present a unique encounter with nature's underground wonders.

Punkva Caves and Boat Ride

moravian karst photo 3Photo: punkevni.caves.cz

Located in Pustý Žleb (Barren Deep), just two kilometers upstream from the Skalní Mlýn information center along the Punkva River, the Punkva Caves offer an exhilarating tour experience. Divided into two parts, the first stage leads you through expansive domes and corridors adorned with dripstone formations, culminating at the bottom of the Macocha Abyss.

The second part promises an adrenaline rush as you navigate the underground Punkva River via motorboat. Along the cruise, you'll explore the enchanting Masaryk Dome, hailed as the highlight of the Punkva Caves, although every facet of the journey prior is equally captivating.

Part of the extensive Amatérská Cave system, the Punkva Caves contribute to the Czech Republic's most extended cave network, with discovered corridors spanning over 30 kilometers.

Balcarka Cave

moravian karst photo 4Photo: balcarka.caves.cz

Balcarka Cave stands apart with its intricate array of colorfully lit rock formations. The vibrant hues accentuate the diversity of shapes and textures, creating a fascinating spectacle that captures the imagination of both children and adults alike.

Standing at almost five meters tall, the entrance certainly leaves a lasting impression. Yet, equally remarkable are the caverns adorned with an exceptional abundance of dripstones and unique karst formations such as dents and lapies. Renowned for its archaeological and paleontological discoveries, the cave area also boasts significant species of thermophilic flora and picturesque landscapes surrounding it, captivating visitors even beyond the cave's depths.

During a tour of Balcarka Cave, you'll encounter notable features like the Dome of Doom and Foch's Dome, one of the largest chambers in the Moravian Karst. The tour route also includes a museum segment showcasing the cave's role as a habitat for reindeer and horse hunters and a generational wintering site for female cave bears and their cubs.

Sloupsko-Šošůvské Caves

moravian karst photo 5Photo: sloupskososuvske.caves.cz

Nestled in the northern region of the Moravian Karst Protected Landscape Area, this trove of subterranean wonders will captivate you with its lavish, vibrant, and delicate adornments. Nature sculpted a labyrinthine network of domes, passages, and breathtaking underground chasms spanning two levels, with a vertical drop of 60 meters. It forms part of the Czech Republic's longest cave complex, the Amatérská Caves, extending nearly 35 kilometers.

The Eliška Cave, renowned for its exceptional acoustics, hosts live concerts (or recorded music during tours). Will it be Bach or Metallica tonight? The Kůlna Cave, with archaeological evidence dating back 120,000 years, once provided shelter for Neanderthal man. Excavations have unearthed skeletons of cave bears, lions, and hyenas.

The crown jewel of these caverns is the Nagel Abyss, plunging approximately 90 meters from the ceiling to the Sloup Brook's surface. It stands as one of the Czech Republic's largest underground abysses. And what of the Sloup Brook? It vanishes underground just beyond the cave entrance, meandering through impassable siphons into the Sloup Corridor, only resurfacing as the underground Punkva River at the Macocha Abyss's base.

Výpustek Cave

moravian karst photo 6Photo: vypustek.caves.cz

The Křtiny Valley rock massif conceals a vast network of corridors, abysses, and tunnels, invisible from the outside. Step inside the Výpustek Cave for a unique 3D experience unlike any other in the karst realm. Over two centuries, human intervention has extensively transformed the interiors, akin to a setting fit for Fantômas. Yet, during the tumult of the Second World War, the most significant alterations occurred, adding a turbulent chapter to this ancient refuge of cave bears.

While Výpustek may lack the abundance of dripstones and flowing water, its expansive dimensions accommodate exhibitions surpassing typical caves. The superb acoustics set the stage for concerts and theatrical performances, while adrenaline-fueled games and children's events promise excitement. You can even tie the knot within these remarkable caverns for those seeking an unconventional venue.

If you and your children are interested in the local region's fauna and flora, visit the city's Botanical and Zoological gardens. You will be pleasantly surprised by the collections.

Catherine Cave

moravian karst photo 7Photo: katerinska.caves

Comprising two expansive domes connected by adjoining corridors, this cave served as a dwelling in the Palaeolithic Era, preserving human remains alongside those of Quaternary animals like bears.

With humidity levels soaring to an astonishing 99%, rivaling a rainforest, the central dome is the Czech Republic's most significant accessible cave space. Its natural grandeur is enhanced by exceptional acoustics, making it a favored concert venue. 

Yet, it's not just the auditory experience that will astonish you. Witness one of Moravian Karst's most breathtaking vistas — the Bamboo Forest — a mesmerizing display of slender stalagmites and stalactites reminiscent of bamboo shoots.

As you delve deeper, your guide will regale you with the captivating legend of Kateřina, a young shepherdess who ventured into the cave searching for a lost sheep, only to become lost herself... To uncover the rest of the tale, join us in the cave's depths and discover its secrets firsthand!

Family Dining Options

moravian karst photo 9Photo: facebook.com/chkomoravskykras

The good news for families is that the Moravian Karst region has many family-friendly dining establishments.

  • The Information Center at Skalní Mlýn provides valuable insights into the area and features nearby eateries suitable for family meals.
  • Restaurants (for example, Restaurant Skalní mlýn) and cafes within the vicinity serve traditional Czech cuisine, and family-friendly menus often feature local and international dishes.

Picnic areas are also available for those who prefer a meal amidst nature.

Facilities

Families visiting the Moravian Karst will find facilities designed to enhance their visit.

  • The Moravian Karst House of Nature offers interactive exhibits that both kids and adults will enjoy.
  • Restrooms, sitting areas, and information centers provide the amenities for a comfortable visit, and the facilities' fees are minimal.

Nearby Accommodations

After a day of exploring, families may choose to extend their stay.

  • A range of hotels and accommodations can be found in Blansko and the surrounding South Moravian region, catering to various preferences and budgets. You can book rooms in Hotel *** Skalní mlýn directly on the territory itself.
  • Family-friendly hotels offer special activities and amenities tailored to children, ensuring a pleasant stay for all.

Pro tip: It's advisable to book accommodations in advance, especially during peak tourist seasons, to secure the best options for your family adventure.

Activities and Tours

moravian karst photo 10Photo: @kidpassage.com

The Moravian Karst offers an array of outdoor adventures tailored for families, ranging from serene hikes through lush landscapes to thrilling cable car rides and informative guided tours. This captivating area invites visitors of all ages to indulge in its natural beauty and fascinating geological formations.

Hiking and Biking Trails

Families can find a network of hiking and biking trails meandering through the heart of the Moravian Karst. These trails offer varying difficulty levels, ensuring that even the youngest adventurers can safely enjoy the experience. The trails often lead visitors to remarkable views and notable local landmarks such as the Masaryk Dome, a tribute to the first Czechoslovakian president and a perfect spot for a family photo.

Cable Car Adventures

A unique feature of the region is the Skalní Mlýn, where visitors can embark on a memorable cable car journey. Gently ascending through the air, families are gifted with bird's-eye views of the forested karst landscape. This experience is about reaching heights and creating elevated memories amid the region's splendor.

Specialized Guided Tours

For a more in-depth exploration, families can opt for specialized guided tours, a treasure trove of educational fun. These tours may include explorations of the accessible caves and geological marvels, often with knowledgeable guides sharing insights about the area's history and ecology. The tours cater to all interest levels and promise a fun-filled learning experience amid nature's underground masterpieces.

Local Legends and Folklore

moravian karst photo 11Photo: @kidpassage.com

The Macocha Abyss, shrouded in grisly myth, is said to be named after a wicked stepmother (macocha in Czech) who, according to lore, tried to dispose of her stepson by throwing him into the depths. The legend has it that the boy survived thanks to a group of wood sprites who cushioned his fall, whereas the stepmother, upon seeing him alive, threw herself into the abyss out of guilt.

Rumors of a concealed underground factory persist in the abyss's dense forests. It's whispered among locals that, hidden beneath the thick canopy of bamboo and deciduous trees, a clandestine facility once operated during times of conflict, with only the forest concealing its existence.

Pekárna Cave, intricately connected to many underground passages, has ghostly stories. Villagers speak of a witch who lurks in its shadows, claiming that her haunting presence is responsible for the chill one feels when wandering nearby.

Children, in particular, are captured by these stories — fantastical as they make their way along the marked trails, their imaginations run wild, picturing the fabled characters of the karst's past.

Whether one believes these stories or not, the folklore adds an intriguing layer to a family visit. After exploring, curious minds may even stumble upon educational trails that bring these legends to life, weaving a rich tapestry of the region's history and myths—the perfect blend for a family adventure steeped in mystery.

Best Time to Visit

moravian karst photo 12Photo: @kidpassage.com

Visiting the Moravian Karst is an exceptional family experience, offering a unique adventure into an underground world of caves and gorges. Timing is crucial to make the most out of the trip with children.

Spring and Autumn: Spring and autumn are the optimal seasons to explore this natural wonder. These months offer the advantage of milder temperatures and less crowded pathways. Specifically, late April to June and September to early November present the ideal climate for families. The lush greenery in spring and the vibrant foliage in autumn enhance the area's scenic beauty.

Days and Times: When planning a visit with kids, it's wise to aim for weekdays. The caves are less busy, allowing for a more relaxed tour. Weekday mornings are especially recommended as the sites are less congested and groups have smaller numbers. Plus, a morning visit means children are more alert and can thoroughly enjoy the educational aspects of the tour.

  • Weekdays: Monday to Friday
  • Times: 10 AM - 1 PM

It's essential for families to check the official Moravian Karst website for any seasonal opening times and to ensure accessibility to various parts of the attraction before their visit. Catering to families, specific cave tours offer unique educational programs for children, enriching their adventurous outings with captivating learning experiences.

How Long Does It Take to Attend?

Visiting the Moravian Karst is a delightful family experience, thanks to its accessible tours and awe-inspiring landscapes. To fully appreciate the beauty of these magnificent caves and the natural wonders surrounding them, one should allocate approximately 60 minutes for a guided cave tour. The Moravian Karst caves offer year-round tours ideally suited for family outings, providing learning opportunities for children and a fascinating journey for adults.

The adventure begins with a choice:

  • Walk to the cave entrance: A pleasant 2km stroll on an asphalted path.
  • Ride a small train: An enjoyable alternative to walking, especially appealing for little ones.

Here's a breakdown of the visit:

  • Tour duration: 60 minutes with a guide.
  • Walking or train to entrance: 20-30 minutes each way.

Ticket prices are family-friendly, encouraging exploration and education. 

Tips for families:

  • Arriving early can help avoid larger crowds.
  • Comfortable footwear is advisable for the walking parts.
  • Bringing a jacket is recommended, as cave temperatures can be cool.

By planning, families can ensure a stress-free and memorable visit to one of Central Europe's most fascinating natural attractions.

Is Moravian Karst Worth Visiting?

The Moravian Karst is an enchanting spectacle of nature's artistry, making it a must-visit for families seeking adventure amid natural wonders. This region, located north of Brno in South Moravia, claims a remarkable collection of more than 1,100 subterranean caverns, with five publicly accessible caves, including the famous Punkva and Katerina caves.

Visitors can marvel at the geological formations within these caves and enjoy a boat ride along an underground river. Above ground, the karst landscape is crisscrossed with hiking trails leading families through lush woodlands and deep canyon edges. The Moravian Karst Itinerary offers various activities for all ages, including exploring the area's fascinating Mocha Abyss and tranquil gorges.

The allure of the Moravian Karst extends beyond its natural beauty to its commitment to conservation and accessibility. The region prides itself on meeting animal welfare guidelines, ensuring the preservation of this unique ecosystem for future generations.

moravian karst photo 13Photo: @kidpassage.com

Reasons to visit Moravian Karst include engaging in an educational and thrilling journey where children can learn about geology and speleology in an interactive setting, creating memories that will last a lifetime.

In conclusion, the Moravian Karst is a premier choice for families looking to bond over shared experiences in an extraordinary setting. It's a place where education seamlessly blends with entertainment, allowing for moments of learning to be as enjoyable as they are meaningful. Moravian Karst is worth visiting for its stunning geological wonders, family-centered adventure opportunities, and Insightful glimpses into natural conservation.

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Why We Love It

  • Educational Tours: The Moravian Karst provides an engaging opportunity for kids to learn about geology and speleology. Educational tours through accessible caves spark curiosity in the natural world.
  • Unique Landscapes: With the picturesque canyons and deep cliffs in a densely wooded area, families can delight in the rare beauty that makes an unforgettable experience.
  • Activity Options: Besides exploring caves, the area offers ample space for picnicking and trails for casual hiking, making it a full-day adventure suitable for all energy levels.

Things to Know

  • Limited Accessibility: Of the vast network of over 1100 caves, only a few, like the renowned Punkva Caves, are open to the public, which might limit the exploration for some visitors.
  • Variable Climates: Subterranean temperatures can be pretty cool, even in summer. Families should be ready for these conditions to ensure comfort for all members, especially children.
  • Travel Time: Situated north of Brno, visitors should be prepared for the travel time to reach the region, potentially a consideration for those with younger children who may find long journeys challenging.

Opening hours

Caves are open on given days, including national holidays in the CZ
Opening times (first and last entry) 8:00-17:00
* We recommend to check the openings hours before visiting
* Any inaccuracies found? Please, inform us

Ticket information

Prices depend on the tour.
Entry fees
Adult 140-320 CZK
Students under 26 and seniors over 65 years 110-270 CZK
Children between 3 and 15 years and disabled person over 15 years 80-160 CZK
children under 3 years Free
* We recommend to check the ticket prices before visiting
* Any inaccuracies found? Please, inform us

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Information

Country: Czech Republic
Region: Brno
Address: Skalní mlýn, 96, 678 01 Blansko
Phone: +420 516 413 575 +420 516 410 024 +420 602 205 584
E-mail: [email protected]
Official website: https://moravskykras.nature.cz/

Directions

The Moravian Karst is a remarkable natural attraction in the South Moravian Region north of Brno, Czech Republic. Its physical address is Skalní mlýn, 678 25 Blansko, making it an accessible day trip for families looking for adventure. This extensive karst landscape spans over 90 square kilometers and is famed for its intricate network of caves and gorges. 

By Public Transport:

 Families can journey to the Moravian Karst with ease via public transportation. From the city center of Brno, they can take a train to Blansko, the closest town to the karst region. Upon arriving at Blansko, a connecting bus can be taken directly to Skalní mlýn—the gateway to exploring the Moravian Karst.

By Car:

 Those who drive will find well-marked routes leading to the Moravian Karst from Brno. Taking the D1 motorway, families can reach the area in under an hour. Upon arrival, parking is available in several areas around Skalní mlýn. Notable parking spots include:

  • The designated parking area at the entrance to Skalní mlýn
  • Nearby parking at the Punkevní Caves
  • Additional parking areas within the town of Blansko, a short bus ride from the caves

With convenient options for public transport and ample parking for family vehicles, a visit to the awe-inspiring Moravian Karst is a hassle-free and unforgettable experience for all.


Tours and Excursions


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FAQ

The Moravian Karst is accessible by various modes of transportation. Visitors can drive to the area north of Brno in the South Moravian Region or take a train to Blansko, followed by a bus to Skalní Mlýn, near the entrance of several caves.

Maps of the Moravian Karst can be found at regional tourist centers. For convenience, families may also download detailed maps from the Moravian Karst's official website before their visit.

Numerous family-friendly trails are winding through the Moravian Karst. The trails are well-marked and offer various difficulty levels, ensuring that even the little ones can safely navigate scenic routes.

Photography enthusiasts should use the natural light that filters through the cave openings for dramatic effect. Always respect the natural environment and avoid using flash to preserve the experience for wildlife and fellow visitors.

Tickets for cave tours in the Moravian Karst region can be purchased online at the official booking center or the ticket offices. It is advisable to book in advance during peak seasons to ensure availability.