The Olomouc Astronomical Clock, located in the heart of the town, is a mesmerizing blend of history, art, and science. This 15th-century marvel, standing proudly on the northern wall of the town hall, is not just a clock but a storyteller of centuries past. Its intricate design and animated figures capture the essence of different eras, from medieval times to the socialist realism of the 20th century. Whether you're a history buff, an art lover, or a curious traveler, it promises a fascinating journey through time. Discover why this clock is a must-see for families visiting Olomouc.
Highlights
- Historical Significance: Spanning centuries, the clock has witnessed and adapted to various historical periods.
- Artistic Masterpiece: Features contributions from renowned artists like Karel Svolinský and Jan Kryštof Handke.
- Daily Performance: A captivating show of animated figures and music at noon.
Contents
Photo: tourism.olomouc.eu
Here is Why Your Kids Will Find it Interesting
Olomouc Astronomical Clock is worth visiting with kids aged 6 and up. The animated figures, including miners, bakers, and athletes, will captivate their imagination. The clock's daily performance at noon, with its musical repertoire and moving figurines, is a delightful spectacle that will leave them in awe. It's a fun and educational experience rolled into one!
Family-friendly Features
- Interactive Displays: Engaging for children and educational.
- Nearby Attractions: Close to other family-friendly sites in Olomouc.
- Accessibility: Easily accessible for strollers and wheelchairs.
History of the Olomouc Astronomical Clock
Photo: tourism.olomouc.eu
The Olomouc Astronomical Clock has a rich history dating back to 1519. Over the centuries, it has undergone several renovations and restorations:
- 1573-1575: Introduced the medieval concept of the cosmic order and a Gothic side altar.
- 1661-1662: Added murals depicting the Seven Liberal Arts.
- 1746-1747: Baroque period enhancements by Jan Kryštof Handke.
- 1898: Transitioned to historicist architecture and incorporated a heliocentric system.
- 1947-1955: Redesigned in the socialist realism style by Karel Svolinský, featuring proletariat figures and folklore motifs.
Architectural Features
Photo: pixabay.com
The Olomouc Orloj, standing 14 meters high, is housed in a niche with a pointed arch. Among its key elements is the glockenspiel, bells churning melodious tunes, adding a musical charm to the clock's daily performance. The clock also features a royal portrait depicting historical royalty, which adds a regal touch to its intricate design.
Another notable feature is the sculpture of the goddess Luna, a beautiful representation of the moon goddess that enhances the clock's artistic allure. These elements create a visually stunning and historically rich masterpiece that captivates all who visit.
Fort Science, a fascinating interactive museum for children and adults, is 900 meters away.
Artistic and Scientific Value
The Olomoucký Orloj is a blend of art and science:
- Medieval Cosmic Order: Reflects the medieval understanding of the universe.
- Seven Liberal Arts: Murals depicting grammar, rhetoric, logic, arithmetic, geometry, music, and astronomy.
- Heliocentric and Geocentric Systems: Showcases both ancient and modern astronomical concepts.
Moving Figures and Decorations
Photo: tourism.olomouc.eu
The clock features a variety of historical and modern figures:
- Historical Figures: St. Wenceslas, St. George, Madonna and Child, Three Kings.
- Modern Additions by Karel Svolinský: Workers, athletes, and farmers adorned with glass mosaics and folklore motifs.
Daily Performance
Every day at noon, the clock comes to life with a captivating performance. The animated figures move in a choreographed sequence, accompanied by a musical repertoire that includes folksongs and "The Internationale." It's a spectacle that delights both young and old.
Best Time to Visit
Photo: pixabay.com
The best time to visit with children is on weekdays around 11:30 AM to secure a good spot for the noon performance.
Recommended duration: 30-40 minutes.
Our Recap
The Olomouc Astronomical Clock is a historical and artistic gem that offers a unique family experience. Its rich history, intricate design, and daily performances make it a must-visit attraction in Olomouc.
