The definition "Spanish Armada" is not just found in a medieval history textbook. This is still the name of the country's navy today. The Spanish navy has a long and glorious history, which you can learn about at the Maritime Museum in Madrid. Despite the fact that the museum is supervised by the Ministry of Defense, the exposition is devoid of official dryness and is very popular with children. There is a good deal to discover, whether from a children's encyclopaedia, Stevenson's books or the film Pirates of the Caribbean. The museum certainly has a lot to offer them.
It is strange to think that excursions in Madrid, hundreds of kilometres away from the sea, can relate to the history of the fleet. Nevertheless, many sea trips were initiated by Madrid.
The Maritime Museum (Museo Naval de Madrid) was founded in 1792. What can be seen here? Models of Spanish ships, maps with the history of travels and discoveries, navigational tools, naval flags, clothes, weapons and awards for sailors, household items and much more.
Among the most important exhibits is the map of Juan de la Cosa, one of the discoverers of America; models of the Flemish galleon of the 16th century and the ship of King Charles III; the astronomical clock of King Philip II; painting by Andalusian artist José Garnelo y Alda depicting the arrival of Columbus in the New World. But any other exhibits may also attract your attention. Boys often stick their noses to the museum showcases with detailed models of ships (there are about 600 of them here).
Also, the Maritime Museum of Madrid has collected extensive works by marine painters. The paintings, among other things, depict large-scale naval battles. The impression of the painting is complemented by the wreckage of ships and the personal belongings of those who set sail and died as a result of a shipwreck.
Note that the Maritime Museum has found another great way to illustrate the history of seafaring. Its exhibits include jewellery and unusual household items that sailors brought back from distant islands. Temporary exhibitions can also be of interest to families with children. For example, one of the exhibitions was dedicated to toys with a maritime theme.
Important: as the museum is located at the Spanish Naval Headquarters, you must present your passport to enter.
